An important part of GDPR compliance is the efficient handling of data subject requests. According to the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), individuals have specific rights regarding their personal data, including access, rectification, and deletion. In this guide, we explain how to process data subject requests efficiently and in accordance with GDPR regulations.
What are data subject requests?
Data subject requests are specific requests made by individuals to a company regarding the processing of their personal data. These requests are based on the rights provided by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) to ensure the protection and control of personal data.
Key Rights of Data Subjects
- Right of access
data subjects can find out what personal data is stored about them, for what purpose this data is used and to whom it has been disclosed. In addition, this right includes details about the origin of the data as well as the duration of its storage. - Right to a copy of data
This right allows data subjects to request a copy of their personal data that a company processes. The aim of this right is to give data subjects control over their data and to create transparency regarding the processing of their personal data. - Right to rectification
Data subjects have the right to request the correction of incorrect or incomplete data. This ensures that all stored data is correct and up to date. - Right to erasure
In certain cases, data subjects have the right to request the deletion of their data. For instance, this applies if the data is no longer needed for its original purpose, if the data subject withdraws their consent, or if the processing violates legal requirements. - Right to restriction of processing
Data subjects may request that the processing of their data be restricted, in particular if the accuracy of the data is disputed or the processing is unlawful but the data subject does not wish it to be erased. - Right to data portability
This right enables data subjects to receive their personal data in a structured, commonly used and machine-readable format and to transfer this data to another controller. This makes it easier to switch between different service providers. - Right to object
Data subjects may object to the processing of their personal data, in particular if the processing is based on the legitimate interests of the controller or for direct marketing purposes. In the event of an objection, the controller may no longer process the data unless there are compelling legitimate grounds for the processing.
Deadlines for Processing Requests from Data Subjects
The GDPR stipulates that companies must respond to requests from data subjects without undue delay and within one month at the latest. If the processing requires more time due to the complexity or number of requests, the deadline can be extended by two months. In this case, the company must inform the data subject of the extension and the reasons for it within the first month.
Steps for Processing Requests from Data Subjects
A structured approach is crucial in order to process data subject enquiries efficiently and in compliance with the law. The most important steps are:
- Confirm Receipt of the Request
After receiving an enquiry, the company should confirm receipt in writing. This provides the data subject with feedback that their enquiry has been registered and is being processed. - Verify the Identity of the data Subject
To prevent unauthorised access to personal data, the company must verify the identity of the person making the request. This can be done by requesting additional information or documents to confirm the identity. - Review and Process the Request
Companies must carefully review each request to provide all relevant data correctly and completely. The specific rights to which the request relates must be taken into account. - Send a Timely Response
Companies must ensure that they respond to the request within the legal deadline. If an extension is necessary, they should communicate this in good time and give reasons. - Ensure Proper Documentation
All enquiries and the respective measures should be documented in detail. This serves internal tracking purposes and can be important in the event of audits and inspections by data protection authorities. Moreover, comprehensive documentation plays a crucial role in proving compliance with the GDPR.
Challenges and Best Practices
Dealing with stakeholder requests can be complex and resource-intensive. Here are some best practices to increase efficiency and overcome challenges:
Managing Complexity and Resources
Processing enquiries can be time-consuming, especially with large amounts of data or complex processing procedures. Companies should define clear processes and responsibilities and regularly train their employees to ensure efficient processing.
Ensuring Transparency and Communication
Open and transparent communication with the people concerned is crucial. This helps to build trust and avoid potential misunderstandings or conflicts. Furthermore, providing regular updates on the status of the request can be particularly helpful in maintaining transparency and trust.
Using Technology for Efficiency
The use of data protection management tools can greatly facilitate the processing of data subject requests. Such tools can help to track requests, meet deadlines and ensure the necessary documentation.
// Prima – A Partner for Efficient Data Subject Rights Management
For companies aiming to manage data subject requests efficiently and GDPR-compliant, // Prima provides the ideal solution. // Prima offers the solution. // Prima supports companies in processing data subject requests in a structured and partially automated manner. The team of IT law and data protection specialists at // Prima uses advanced technologies and customised processes to help companies implement GDPR-compliant processes and relieve their internal resources.
Key Advantages of // Prima
- Efficiency Through Automation – Digital solutions reduce manual effort in processing requests. Automated workflows help ensure GDPR deadlines are met.
- User-Friendly Assistance – // Prima provides step-by-step guidance, enabling even employees with minimal data protection expertise to handle requests efficiently.
- Error Reduction – Optimized processes and technical support minimize the risk of overlooking sensitive data or making errors in data transmission.
Conclusion
Managing data subject requests is a critical part of data protection compliance. By adhering to legal deadlines and handling requests with diligence, companies can not only meet legal obligations but also enhance customer and partner trust. Additionally, businesses benefit from increased efficiency. As a result, this approach not only guarantees compliance but also fosters long-term customer loyalty and strengthens the company’s overall reputation.
It’s so easy to process a Data Subject Requests with // PRIMA: